苏芳：把握壮大县域经济的方法方向

Core Viewpoint - The development of county-level economies is essential for achieving high-quality economic growth and is a key component of China's modernization strategy [1][2]. Group 1: High-Quality Development of County Economies - High-quality development of county economies is rooted in the goal of common prosperity, emphasizing the need to improve people's livelihoods and social stability [2][6]. - The current challenges faced by some counties include industrial upgrading and population loss, necessitating resource optimization and employment mechanism improvements to enhance residents' income and consumption [2][5]. Group 2: Urban-Rural Integration - Urban-rural integration is crucial for addressing the imbalance between urban and rural development, which has historically hindered the overall development of county economies [3][6]. - The need to break down the dual structure of urban and rural areas is emphasized, promoting the free flow of key resources such as talent, capital, and technology between urban and rural settings [3][7]. Group 3: Ecological Civilization - The concept of "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" highlights the need for a balance between ecological protection and economic development in county economies [4][8]. - Counties must focus on long-term ecological sustainability rather than short-term economic gains, addressing challenges such as reliance on traditional industries and the need for green transformation [4][8]. Group 4: Consumption Upgrade - The potential for consumption in county economies is significant, driven by rising income levels among residents, which can stimulate domestic circulation [5][9]. - Strategies to enhance consumption include improving supply, optimizing the consumption environment, and developing infrastructure to activate the county consumption market [5][9]. Group 5: Key Tasks and Directions - The focus on improving people's livelihoods is essential for establishing a foundation for common prosperity, which includes enhancing public services and social security systems [6][7]. - New urbanization should be leveraged to create a new pattern of urban-rural integration, optimizing the urban system and ensuring equitable resource distribution [7][9]. - A green transformation approach is necessary to build a low-carbon circular development system, integrating ecological advantages into economic benefits [8][9]. - The development of a modern industrial system should be prioritized, focusing on key industries and fostering collaboration among various stakeholders for effective governance [9].