如何看待货币基金收益率持续下行

Core Viewpoint - The continuous decline in the yield of money market funds has become a new normal in the industry, with the average annualized yield approaching or even falling below 1% [1][2][7]. Group 1: Current Yield Trends - As of September 17, 2023, the average 7-day annualized yield of 359 money market funds was only 1.1%, with 251 funds falling below 1.2% and 78 below 1% [1]. - The average 7-day annualized yield for money market funds was 2.34% at the end of 2023 and is projected to drop to 1.46% by the end of 2024 [2]. Group 2: Sources of Yield - Money market funds primarily generate income from four sources: bank deposit interest, bond investment returns, bill income, and reverse repos [3]. - As of the second quarter of 2025, the asset allocation of money market funds was 54% in bonds, 27% in bank deposits, and 18.6% in reverse repos [3]. Group 3: Monetary Policy Impact - China's monetary policy has maintained a loose stance, with multiple interest rate cuts leading to a significant drop in policy interest rates [4][6]. - The LPR (Loan Prime Rate) has seen several reductions since 2024, with the 1-year LPR dropping to 3.10% by October 2024 [5]. Group 4: Regulatory Influence - Regulatory policies have also impacted the yield space for money market funds, with initiatives introduced to optimize non-bank interbank deposit rate management [6]. Group 5: Market Positioning - Despite declining yields, the net asset value of money market funds reached 14.23 trillion yuan by the end of July 2023, indicating robust growth [7]. - Money market funds remain a preferred choice for managing idle cash due to their liquidity and relatively higher yields compared to bank deposits [7].