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章源钨业频遭“内部人”减持背后:涨价逻辑不够硬?增收不增利 原材料自给率仅20%

Core Viewpoint - The recent market rally has led to significant stock price increases, yet major shareholders and executives are engaging in share reduction plans, raising questions about the implications of these actions for ordinary investors [1][2]. Group 1: Shareholder Actions - In 2023, Zhangyuan Tungsten's stock price has been on the rise, nearing historical highs, but the company has seen significant share reductions by its controlling shareholders and executives [3]. - On September 12, Zhangyuan Tungsten announced that its controlling shareholder, Chongyi Zhangyuan Investment Holdings, plans to reduce its holdings by up to 24 million shares (2% of total shares) within three months, potentially cashing out approximately 334 million yuan at a closing price of 13.93 yuan per share [3]. - Several executives, including the CFO and vice presidents, have also announced plans to reduce their holdings, with a total of 1.34 million shares sold at an average price of 8.26 yuan per share, resulting in over 10 million yuan in cash [4][5]. Group 2: Industry Context - Zhangyuan Tungsten is primarily engaged in the development and utilization of tungsten resources, producing various tungsten-based products, and is classified under the mining and manufacturing sectors [7]. - The tungsten market has been experiencing price increases due to supply constraints and strong downstream demand, with prices for tungsten concentrate and tungsten powder doubling compared to the beginning of the year [8]. - The company’s stock price movements have closely mirrored tungsten price fluctuations, particularly during significant price increases in May, July, and August [9]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Despite a revenue increase of 32.27% year-on-year to 2.399 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, Zhangyuan Tungsten reported a decline in net profit, contrasting with competitors who saw both revenue and net profit growth [12]. - The company's low self-sufficiency in tungsten concentrate (approximately 20%) necessitates external procurement, which may have increased costs amid rising tungsten prices [13]. - The gross margins for key products such as tungsten powder and carbide have decreased, indicating that rising raw material costs are impacting profitability [14]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - Competitors like Zhongtung High-tech have reported significant profit increases due to their integrated business model, which allows for better cost control and raw material supply management [15].