经济学家姚洋：大量创新“不可规划” 需进一步完善资本市场支持体系

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for improved capital market construction to support the development of new productive forces in China [1][2] - Cross-border finance will be a key research focus, addressing the financial challenges faced by Chinese enterprises expanding overseas [2][3] - The current financial system in China is primarily bank-based, contrasting with the capital market-oriented system in the United States, which affects innovation financing [2] Group 2 - There is a significant lack of in-depth research on the financial needs of Chinese enterprises going abroad, particularly in offshore financial development [2] - The People's Bank of China announced a pilot reform for offshore trade finance services in the Lingang New Area, which aims to facilitate a "global order, overseas processing, Lingang settlement" model [2] - The focus on domestic demand growth and recovery is highlighted, with a call for increased attention to high-end service industry development as a means to boost consumption [3]