去年我国全社会研发投入超3.6万亿元

Group 1: Achievements in Technology Innovation - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's technological innovation capabilities have steadily improved, with a solid foundation for becoming a technology powerhouse [1] - By 2024, China's total R&D investment is expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan, a 48% increase from 2020, with an R&D intensity of 2.68%, surpassing the EU average [1] - The total number of R&D personnel in China ranks first in the world, and basic research funding is projected to reach 249.7 billion yuan in 2024, a growth of over 70% from 2020 [1] Group 2: Industrial Transformation and Upgrading - The Ministry of Science and Technology emphasizes that technological and industrial innovation are essential paths for developing new productive forces [2] - Key technological breakthroughs in high-end equipment and advanced manufacturing are being pursued to facilitate the transformation of traditional industries towards high-end, intelligent, and green development [2] - The "Jinghua" shield machine has set a record of 542 meters of excavation in a month, and the domestically designed "Dream" deep-sea drilling vessel has been successfully launched, capable of drilling to depths of 11,000 meters [2] Group 3: Development of Emerging Industries - China is deepening the integration of technology and industry, achieving significant breakthroughs in new generation information technology and renewable energy [3] - Approximately 4.6 million 5G base stations have been built, maintaining global leadership in technology and user numbers [3] - Cumulative sales of new energy vehicles have surpassed 40 million, with production and sales leading the world for ten consecutive years [3] Group 4: Systematic Layout for Breakthrough Achievements - The Ministry of Science and Technology has set systematic goals for achieving a better environment, food security, faster transportation, and improved health [4] - Significant progress has been made in environmental pollution prevention, with PM2.5 concentrations in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region decreasing by 18% [5] - The CR450 train can reach operational speeds of 400 km/h, and the C919 aircraft has received over 1,000 domestic and international orders [6] Group 5: Health Innovations - The focus on health has led to the development of advanced medical equipment and new drug creation, including the world's first 5.0T full-body MRI scanner [7] - A dual-antibody drug for solid tumors has been approved and included in the national medical insurance directory, providing new treatment options for cervical cancer patients [7]