How many more interest-rate cuts are coming? Here's what you should be watching in Jerome Powell's big speech.

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve is expected to announce a 25 basis-point interest rate cut, ending a nine-month period without cuts [2][3] - Market speculation exists regarding the number of additional rate cuts expected this year, with experts divided on whether there will be one or two more cuts [3] - The Fed's upcoming meetings in October and December will be crucial for determining future interest rate policies [3] Group 2 - The Fed's dot plot, which reflects officials' projections for interest rates, will be a key indicator to watch; a shift to three cuts in 2025 would indicate a more accommodative policy [6][7] - Jerome Powell's speech will focus on the job market and inflation, providing insights into the Fed's future rate decisions [7] - There is a concern that aggressive rate cuts could signal economic weakness, potentially impacting stock market performance and reigniting inflation [4]