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生态环境部:固废污染防治成美丽中国建设短板
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-09-19 06:33

Core Insights - China's solid waste resource utilization level is gradually improving, but overall levels remain insufficient [1] - The government is committed to strengthening solid waste pollution prevention and taking effective measures to prevent new pollution risks [1] Group 1: Solid Waste Management Achievements - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," significant progress has been made in solid waste pollution prevention, including a historic ban on foreign waste imports [1] - National hazardous waste utilization and disposal capacity has reached 223 million tons per year, while municipal waste incineration capacity has increased to 1.141 million tons per day, representing growth of 58.8% and 72.4% respectively compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] - Over 5.6 trillion yuan has been invested in more than 3,000 solid waste management projects across 113 cities [1] Group 2: Illegal Waste Disposal and Regulatory Actions - Illegal dumping of solid waste has been a recurring issue, prompting social concern and highlighting the need for improved solid waste pollution prevention [2] - The government has initiated multiple action plans this year, including comprehensive management of phosphogypsum, environmental hazard assessments of landfills, and special rectification of illegal solid waste disposal [2] - A total of 19,100 cases have been investigated, including 5,234 suspected environmental crime cases [1][2] Group 3: Industry Challenges and Recommendations - China generates over 11 billion tons of various solid wastes annually, with accumulated industrial solid waste exceeding 33 billion tons, occupying over 3,500 square kilometers [2] - Experts emphasize the need for joint research and evaluation to address policy gaps and strengthen regulation, particularly at the import stage to prevent "foreign garbage" from entering the country [4]