国家发改委：全方位支持原创性、颠覆性科技创新

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China aims to fully support original and disruptive technological innovation, focusing on cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum technology, life sciences, new energy, and new materials [1][2] - The development of new productive forces is seen as an intrinsic requirement and important focus for promoting high-quality development and is a significant strategic measure for advancing Chinese-style modernization [1] - China plans to enhance basic research investment and accelerate breakthroughs in key core technologies while strengthening the role of enterprises as innovation subjects [1][2] Group 2 - The initiative includes promoting deep transformation and upgrading of industries, nurturing emerging industries, and constructing future industries [1] - There is a strong emphasis on developing the digital economy and integrating it deeply with the real economy through initiatives like "Artificial Intelligence+" [1] - The country will also focus on accelerating green technological innovation and promoting advanced green technology applications, actively developing green manufacturing, green services, and green energy industries [1][2] Group 3 - The development of new productive forces will also require institutional and mechanism innovation to eliminate barriers and promote the complementary advantages of various ownership economies [2] - China aims to facilitate the smooth flow of advanced and high-quality production factors towards the development of new productive forces [2] - In talent cultivation, there will be a focus on creating a high-quality education system and optimizing higher education disciplines and talent training models to foster an environment that encourages innovation and tolerates failure [2]