城市24小时 | 增速回正，“外贸第一城”继续守位

Core Insights - Shenzhen has regained its position as the "foreign trade capital" of China, surpassing Shanghai for the first time in ten years, with a total import and export volume of 2.96 trillion yuan in the first eight months of the year, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.3% [1][2][6] - The export value reached 1.79 trillion yuan, while imports totaled 1.17 trillion yuan, showing a significant increase of 9% [1] - The trade structure indicates that general trade accounted for 54.6% of Shenzhen's total trade, with a notable growth in bonded logistics and processing trade [1][9] Trade Partners and Growth - Shenzhen's trade with its top ten partners amounted to 2.31 trillion yuan, marking a growth of 2.8% and increasing its share of total trade to 78.1% [1] - Significant growth was observed in trade with Hong Kong (8.1%), Taiwan (20.8%), and Japan (14.8%) [1] Trade Composition - Private enterprises played a crucial role in Shenzhen's foreign trade, accounting for 69.6% of the total import and export value, with a total of 2.06 trillion yuan [9] - Foreign-invested enterprises also showed robust performance, with imports and exports reaching 788 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.6% [9] Product Categories - Mechanical and electrical products remain the backbone of Shenzhen's exports, totaling 1.35 trillion yuan, which is 75% of the total export value [9] - Notable growth was seen in the export of integrated circuits (40.2%) and lithium batteries (35.9%) [9] Import Dynamics - The import of mechanical and electrical products reached 949.16 billion yuan, growing by 12.5% and constituting 81.4% of total imports [9] - The import of integrated circuits alone was 519.68 billion yuan, reflecting an 18.8% increase [9] Comparative Analysis - Both Shenzhen and Shanghai have shown resilience in their foreign trade, with Shanghai's imports and exports growing by 4.5% in the same period [10] - The competition for the title of "foreign trade capital" remains uncertain as both cities adapt to changing external environments [10]