中国危险废物集中利用处置能力较“十三五”末增长近六成

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China has made significant progress in solid waste pollution prevention and control since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with hazardous waste disposal capacity increasing by nearly 60% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] - The capacity for centralized hazardous waste disposal has reached 223 million tons per year, and the capacity for municipal solid waste incineration has reached 1.141 million tons per day, representing increases of 58.8% and 72.4% respectively compared to the end of the previous plan [1] - China generates over 11 billion tons of various solid wastes annually, including industrial solid waste, construction waste, municipal waste, agricultural solid waste, and hazardous waste [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment plans to complete the pollution risk investigation and remediation of phosphogypsum stacks and landfills by 2027, and to finish the investigation and remediation of heavy metal environmental safety hazards by 2030 [2] - The focus will be on combating illegal dumping and landfilling of solid waste, as well as the illegal dismantling of waste electrical appliances and new types of solid waste such as waste batteries, wind turbine components, and photovoltaic modules [2] - The ministry aims to enforce solid waste pollution prevention responsibilities and ensure the implementation of various remediation actions [2]