The Fed cut interest rates. How quickly will you notice changes?

Core Points - The Federal Reserve announced a quarter percentage point cut to its benchmark interest rate on September 17, marking the beginning of a potential series of reductions aimed at making borrowing more accessible for consumers [1][4] - Fed Chair Jerome Powell described the cut as a "risk-management cut" in response to growing downside risks to employment, acknowledging the challenges posed by inflation remaining above the Fed's 2% target [2][3] - The Fed's updated statement reflects concerns over a weakening labor market, with job gains slowing and no longer being described as "solid" [3] Interest Rate Projections - The Fed's dot plot indicates a median projection of two more rate cuts by the end of the year, although opinions among officials vary widely [4][5] - Seven participants foresee no additional cuts this year, while others project one or two more cuts, with some suggesting aggressive cuts in the coming months [5] Consumer Impact - Economists suggest that the immediate impact of the quarter percentage point cut on borrowing will be negligible, but more noticeable benefits may emerge as the Fed continues to lower rates [8][9] - Auto loans are expected to become more affordable due to the Fed's rate cut, but the actual rates will also depend on longer-term bond yields and individual credit scores [10][11] - Mortgage rates are influenced more by the 10-year Treasury note than by the Fed's fund rate, and significant rate changes would be needed for a substantial impact on the housing sector [12][13][14] Credit Card and Savings Rates - Credit card rates are anticipated to drop slightly, but the overall effect on borrowers will be minimal due to already high average rates [15][16] - Savers will likely see lower returns on savings accounts and certificates of deposit as the Fed reduces interest rates [17]