水利部：推进黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展工作

Core Insights - The meeting led by Li Guoying emphasizes the ongoing flood risk as the primary threat to the Yellow River basin, highlighting the need for improved water-sand regulation and flood disaster reduction systems [2][2] Group 1: Flood Risk and Water Management - Flood risk remains the biggest threat in the Yellow River basin, with the imbalance of water-sand relationships identified as a key issue [2] - There is a call to accelerate the improvement of water-sand regulation and flood disaster reduction systems, including the establishment of a comprehensive flood control engineering system and monitoring systems for rainfall and flood disasters [2] Group 2: Water Resource Management - Water resource scarcity is the most prominent contradiction in the Yellow River basin, necessitating strict adherence to the "Four Waters and Four Determinations" principle [2] - A total water usage control system covering the entire basin is to be established to enhance the efficient and economical use of water resources [2] Group 3: Ecological Protection - The ecological fragility of the Yellow River basin requires strengthened water ecological protection and management, including unified water quantity scheduling and ecological flow management [2] - There is a focus on comprehensive governance in areas with high concentrations of coarse sediment, particularly in the Loess Plateau [2] Group 4: Water Rights and Legal Framework - The meeting advocates for deepening water conservancy reforms and exploring the regulation of water rights trading [2] - The implementation of the Yellow River Protection Law and enhanced cross-regional and cross-departmental law enforcement collaboration is emphasized [2]