记者来信：破解开售即候补，要靠算力提升运力

Core Viewpoint - The railway ticket purchasing system is facing challenges as tickets for intermediate stops are often sold out immediately, leading to a situation where travelers must wait for tickets to become available, which affects their travel plans and highlights the need for improved capacity management and algorithm optimization [1][2]. Group 1: Ticket Purchasing Challenges - Travelers are experiencing difficulties purchasing tickets for intermediate stops, with many routes showing tickets as sold out or in a waitlist status immediately upon release [1]. - The railway's priority to accommodate long-distance travelers has resulted in inconvenience for those traveling to intermediate stops, forcing them to consider alternative transportation or cancel their plans [2]. Group 2: Capacity Management and Algorithm Optimization - The current ticketing approach reflects a need for better resource allocation, as the existing system may lead to wasted capacity if many passengers are vying for tickets to intermediate stops [2]. - Suggestions for improvement include utilizing big data for better demand forecasting, adjusting capacity dynamically, and increasing the availability of short-distance tickets to better meet traveler needs [2]. - The railway department is aware of passenger concerns and is taking steps to analyze data in real-time to optimize ticket sales strategies, ensuring a balance between long-distance and short-distance traveler needs [2][3].