爱沙尼亚做出激烈指控，多个盟国呼吁强硬回应，俄否认战机“侵犯北约领空”

Core Points - NATO member Estonia reported that three Russian MiG-31 fighter jets "violated" its airspace on the 19th, marking an unprecedented open invasion [1] - The incident has raised concerns within NATO regarding Russia's recent military actions, prompting Estonia to request consultations under Article 4 of the North Atlantic Treaty [1][2] - Czech President Pavel stated that Russia is provoking NATO countries in unprecedented ways, urging a military response to such incursions [2] Summary by Sections Incident Details - The violation occurred over the Gulf of Finland, with the Russian jets entering Estonian airspace without permission for 12 minutes [1] - Estonia's Prime Minister Mihal described the incursion as a clear provocation, with Russian jets entering approximately 5 nautical miles into Estonian territory [1] NATO Response - Estonia's Foreign Minister noted that Russia has violated Estonian airspace four times this year, with the latest incident being particularly brazen [1] - NATO allies, including Poland, have been on high alert, with Polish and NATO aircraft scrambling to ensure airspace security during recent Russian attacks on Ukraine [2] Russian Denial - The Russian Defense Ministry denied the airspace violation, claiming that the flight path of the MiG-31s adhered to international rules and did not breach any borders [3] Broader Implications - Analysts suggest that Estonia's statement may be seen as a provocation, with concerns that NATO's response could escalate tensions further [5] - The U.S. response to these incidents has been described as low-key, with indications that the U.S. may reduce security assistance to Baltic states, raising concerns among European diplomats about increased Russian boldness [6][5] Future Considerations - The ongoing situation between Russia and Ukraine remains tense, with discussions among European nations about security guarantees for Ukraine in the event of further Russian military actions [7]