“两山”转化的内在逻辑与实现路径

Core Concept - The "Two Mountains" concept emphasizes the dialectical unity between ecological protection and economic development, significantly influencing China's development practices and contributing to global environmental governance [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of the "Two Mountains" Concept - The "Two Mountains" concept has led to historic changes in ecological civilization construction, promoting a comprehensive green transformation in economic and social development [2][3]. - It breaks the traditional view of ecological functions, recognizing the economic value inherent in a good ecological environment and establishing mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products [2][4]. - The concept addresses the international dilemma of balancing development and ecological protection, offering a Chinese solution for sustainable development [3][4]. Group 2: Internal Logic of "Two Mountains" Transformation - The core of "Two Mountains" transformation is the coordination between economic development and ecological protection, recognizing the dual value of ecological systems [4][5]. - The transformation must adhere to systemic and synergistic principles, acknowledging the interconnectedness of various ecological elements and the need for integrated management [5][6]. - The public and people-oriented nature of the transformation reflects the intrinsic public attribute of the ecological environment and the commitment to improving people's livelihoods [6]. Group 3: Pathways to Achieve "Two Mountains" Transformation - Market-driven approaches are essential for realizing the transformation, including assessing ecological advantages and innovating ecological economic models [7][8]. - Institutional support is crucial, requiring the establishment of an ecological institutional framework that balances the interests of ecological protectors and beneficiaries [8]. - Industry integration serves as a direct pathway, promoting the fusion of ecological agriculture with processing and service industries, and enhancing traditional industries through green practices [8].