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跨越千里的绿电输送 新疆如何做到?
Yang Shi Xin Wen·2025-09-22 05:27

Core Insights - Xinjiang's coal, solar, and wind energy reserves rank among the highest in the country, enabling the "Xinjiang Power Transmission" initiative, which complements electricity usage patterns between Xinjiang and the eastern-central regions [1][2] - The scale of "Xinjiang Power Transmission" has expanded significantly since the 18th National Congress, establishing a robust power grid structure that supports both internal supply and external transmission [1][3] Group 1: Power Transmission Infrastructure - The ±1100 kV ultra-high voltage transmission line from Xinjiang to Anhui spans over 3000 kilometers, ensuring stable and safe operation through advanced drone inspections [2][3] - Xinjiang has developed five major power transmission corridors, including routes to Gansu, Henan, Anhui, and Chongqing, facilitating efficient energy distribution [3][4] - By the end of 2024, Xinjiang plans to have 32 750 kV substations and 98 transmission lines, totaling 12,300 kilometers, making it the province with the most extensive 750 kV network in China [3][5] Group 2: Renewable Energy Integration - The integration of wind and solar energy into the grid is challenging due to their variability, but Xinjiang has developed a new generation of power forecasting systems that utilize AI for accurate predictions [4][5] - A comprehensive automatic control system has been established to optimize the collaboration of various energy sources, ensuring maximum utilization of renewable energy [5][6] - Currently, one-third of the electricity transmitted from Xinjiang is green energy, with over 270 billion kilowatt-hours of green electricity delivered, equivalent to planting 11.18 billion trees [5][6] Group 3: Future Developments - Xinjiang plans to initiate 41 new and ongoing ultra-high voltage projects by 2025, marking a 50% increase from 2024, indicating a significant expansion in infrastructure development [6]