安旭生物：IVD 行业逆周期的突围者

Core Viewpoint - Anxu Bio has demonstrated resilience in the IVD industry by achieving a 24% increase in net profit excluding non-recurring items and a staggering 1420.52% increase in operating cash flow, despite the overall industry downturn in the first half of 2025 [1][2][3] Financial Performance - Initial impressions from Anxu Bio's half-year report show a revenue decline of 7.42% and a net profit drop of 48.57%, which can be misleading [2] - The decline in net profit is attributed to macroeconomic factors such as currency fluctuations and reduced government subsidies, rather than poor business performance [2] - The company's net profit excluding non-recurring items reached 23.5862 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 24.85%, indicating strong core business performance [2] Cash Flow and Operational Efficiency - Anxu Bio reported a net operating cash flow of 3.52 million yuan, which is 15 times that of the same period last year, highlighting its ability to convert profits into cash effectively [3] - The increase in cash flow is due to improved accounts receivable turnover and better inventory management, showcasing the company's operational efficiency [3] R&D Investment and Certifications - Anxu Bio invested 20.64% of its revenue in R&D, significantly higher than the industry average of around 15%, focusing on long-term barriers rather than short-term products [4] - The company has obtained a total of 1,728 product certifications, with 148 new certifications in the first half of 2025, including 133 international certifications, establishing a strong competitive edge [4] Global Market Position - Anxu Bio's revenue is 90% derived from overseas markets, allowing it to avoid the price pressures associated with domestic centralized procurement [6] - The stability of orders from clients in Europe, Southeast Asia, and the established certification barriers contribute to the company's secure revenue base [6] Domestic Market Expansion - The company is accelerating its domestic market strategy, launching significant products such as the "Respiratory Virus Antigen Detection Pen" and "Chest Pain Triad Pen," targeting urgent clinical needs [7] - Anxu Bio is transitioning from an OEM to a self-branded model, with a current gross margin of 39%, which is expected to increase as its brand penetrates the market [7] New Business Opportunities - Anxu Bio is exploring new growth avenues in pet diagnostics and chronic disease management, with the global veterinary IVD market growing at 10.5% annually [8] - The introduction of the GluMate app for chronic disease management aims to create a closed-loop service model, integrating testing, data, and healthcare services [8][9] Strategic Outlook - Anxu Bio's strategy combines defensive measures, such as high overseas revenue and extensive certifications, with offensive initiatives in domestic markets and new business segments [10] - The company's shift from a product-centric to an ecosystem-oriented business model is expected to enhance its valuation and open new growth opportunities [10]