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深耕汽车轻量化赛道,供应特斯拉、宁德时代,友升股份明日上市潜力几何?

Company Overview - YouSheng Co., Ltd. focuses on lightweight components for new energy vehicles and is a significant supplier of aluminum alloy parts in China, serving major clients like Tesla, GAC, NIO, BAIC, Geely, Xpeng, CATL, and Seres [1][2] - The company aims to transition from a secondary to a primary supplier, increasing sales to OEMs and designated primary suppliers from 70.28% in 2022 to 80.69% in 2024 [1][2] - Founded in 1992, YouSheng has extensive experience in aluminum alloy material formulation, extrusion, and machining, making it a pioneer in the lightweight components sector for new energy vehicles [1] Industry Insights - The automotive lightweighting sector is crucial for energy efficiency, with lightweight materials like aluminum alloys replacing traditional steel [2] - Aluminum alloys are currently the most widely used lightweight materials due to their cost-effectiveness compared to magnesium alloys, high-strength steel, and carbon fiber composites [2] Financial Performance - YouSheng's projected revenues for 2022, 2023, and 2024 are 2.35 billion, 2.91 billion, and 3.95 billion yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 55.51%, 23.60%, and 35.98% [2] - The company's net profit for the same years is expected to be 233 million, 321 million, and 405 million yuan, with growth rates of 80.48%, 37.84%, and 26.13% [2] - For the first nine months of 2025, revenue is anticipated to grow by 25.35% to 2.90 billion yuan, and net profit is expected to increase by 33.69% to 383 million yuan [2] IPO Details - YouSheng's IPO involves issuing 48.27 million shares, raising 2.238 billion yuan, with funds allocated for two projects and working capital [3] - The first phase of the Yunnan YouSheng lightweight aluminum alloy component production base project has an investment of 1.271 billion yuan, aiming for an annual production of 500,000 battery trays and 200,000 underbody components [3] Market Expectations - Recent trends indicate that new stocks have performed well on their debut, with an average first-day increase of 343.9% and a median increase of 272.6% [4] - YouSheng's estimated first-day price increase could range from 282.6% to 343.9% based on recent performance [4] - The company has a notable valuation advantage, with an issuance price of 46.36 yuan per share, significantly lower than the average dynamic P/E ratio of comparable companies at 46.89 [4][5]