Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the significant achievements of China's financial industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the enhanced comprehensive strength and improved service quality of the financial sector [1]. Group 1: Industry Strength - As of June 2023, China's banking sector total assets reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world; the stock and bond market sizes ranked second globally; and foreign exchange reserves have maintained the world's largest position for 20 consecutive years [2]. - Under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee, China's financial sector has made major achievements, with comprehensive reforms and improved governance systems [2]. - The capital market has seen a steady increase in direct financing, with the total market capitalization of A-shares surpassing 100 trillion yuan for the first time in August 2023 [2]. Group 2: Financial Services to the Real Economy - Over the past five years, the banking and insurance sectors have provided an additional 170 trillion yuan in funding to the real economy through various financing methods [3]. - The total financing from the exchange market for stocks and bonds reached 57.5 trillion yuan, with the proportion of direct financing increasing by 2.8 percentage points to 31.6% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3]. - The balance of inclusive loans to small and micro enterprises reached 36 trillion yuan, 2.3 times that of the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with interest rates decreasing by 2 percentage points [3]. Group 3: Risk Prevention and Resolution - The financial system remains generally stable, with significant reductions in the number of high-risk institutions and assets, making risks manageable [5]. - As of June 2023, the number of financing platforms has decreased by over 60% compared to the beginning of the year, and policies have been optimized to reduce interest payments for over 50 million households by approximately 300 billion yuan annually [5]. - The resilience and risk resistance of the A-share market have improved, with the annualized volatility of the Shanghai Composite Index at 15.9%, down 2.8 percentage points from the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [5]. Group 4: Ongoing Financial Reform and Opening Up - Continuous promotion of supply-side structural reforms in finance and deepening reforms of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and Growth Enterprise Market are underway [6]. - By the end of August 2023, various long-term funds held approximately 21.4 trillion yuan in A-share market value, a 32% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6]. - The financial sector has seen significant foreign participation, with 43 of the world's top 50 banks establishing operations in China and foreign institutions holding over 10 trillion yuan in domestic stocks, bonds, and deposits by the end of July 2023 [6].
高质量完成“十四五”规划丨综合实力更加雄厚 服务质效显著提升——国新办发布会聚焦“十四五”时期金融业发展成就
Xin Hua Wang·2025-09-22 14:25