中国人民银行行长潘功胜： 坚持支持性货币政策立场 加快完善中央银行制度

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has established a supportive monetary policy stance during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with a preliminary formation of a modern monetary policy framework with Chinese characteristics [1][3] - Financial system reforms have deepened, significantly enhancing the quality and efficiency of financial services to the real economy, while also making progress in financial openness and risk prevention [1][2] - As of the end of July, foreign institutions and individuals held over 10 trillion yuan in domestic stocks, bonds, and deposits, with panda bond issuance exceeding 1 trillion yuan [1] Group 2 - The number of financing platforms has decreased by over 60% and the scale of financial debt has dropped by over 50% compared to early 2023, indicating a significant reduction in local government financing platform risk levels [2] - The PBOC is exploring monetary policy tools to maintain capital market stability, including the creation of swap facilities and stock repurchase loans [2] - Overall, financial risks are considered manageable, with a robust financial system in place, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive financial regulation as the first line of defense against financial risks [2] Group 3 - The modern monetary policy framework has effectively promoted reasonable growth in financial aggregates, steady decline in financing costs, and optimization of credit structures, while maintaining currency stability [3] - The current monetary policy stance is supportive and moderately accommodative, creating a favorable environment for economic recovery and financial market stability [3] - The PBOC will adjust monetary policy based on macroeconomic data, ensuring ample liquidity and supporting consumption and effective investment to sustain economic recovery [3]