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答卷“十四五” 央企惠民生 | 筑路织网百业兴 央企锻造现代化交通体系新动脉

Core Viewpoint - The construction of major transportation projects, such as the He-Ruo Railway, is significantly enhancing regional economic development and improving connectivity in China, particularly in remote areas like Xinjiang [1][5]. Group 1: Transportation Infrastructure Development - The He-Ruo Railway, built by China Railway Construction Corporation, has transformed the previously inaccessible Taklamakan Desert region into a vital economic corridor, ending the history of no train access for five counties [1]. - The railway construction faced extreme challenges, with 460 kilometers traversing a desert with no water, electricity, or roads, showcasing the engineering capabilities of state-owned enterprises [1][2]. - The introduction of innovative construction techniques, such as the "bridge instead of road" approach, has significantly reduced transportation distances by over 1,000 kilometers [2]. Group 2: Investment and Economic Impact - From 2021 to 2024, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) completed fixed asset investments totaling 19 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 6.3% [5]. - The opening of the He-Ruo Railway has reduced transportation costs for local products by over 20%, boosting tourism and local economies [15]. - The completion of the Changtai Yangtze River Bridge has drastically cut travel time between Changzhou and Taizhou from 1 hour and 20 minutes to approximately 20 minutes, enhancing local connectivity [4][15]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - SOEs are leading in technological advancements, with the introduction of the world's largest diameter shield tunneling machine and innovations in high-speed rail technology, such as the development of high-speed train wheels that improve performance [9][11]. - The use of advanced construction methods and equipment has resulted in significant time savings in infrastructure projects, with some urban subway construction periods reduced by 1 to 2 years [9][11]. - SOEs have been involved in 22 major national technology projects, contributing to the development of key products in the manufacturing sector [13]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The investment focus of SOEs is expected to shift towards high-quality development, optimizing multi-modal transportation structures, and integrating smart and green technologies into infrastructure [7]. - The ongoing development of transportation infrastructure is anticipated to further enhance economic opportunities and improve the quality of life for citizens [17].