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连遭不信任动议,冯德莱恩为何左右不讨好
Huan Qiu Shi Bao·2025-09-22 23:54

Core Points - The European Parliament is set to hold a vote of no confidence against Ursula von der Leyen and her leadership of the European Commission, reflecting increasing political division within the EU [1][3] - The no-confidence motions were introduced by both the far-right "European Patriots" group and the left-wing group, highlighting a rare occurrence of simultaneous challenges to the Commission [3][4] - Von der Leyen's annual "State of the Union" address received mixed reactions, indicating a lack of consensus on key issues among EU member states [4][5] Political Division - The far-right group accuses the Commission of undermining European economic strength by pushing controversial trade agreements without member state approval, while the left criticizes its inaction during the recent Israel-Palestine conflict [3][4] - Member states are divided on energy policies, particularly regarding the phase-out of Russian fossil fuels, with Hungary and Slovakia opposing such measures due to concerns over energy prices [4][5] - The EU's internal divisions are further exacerbated by differing stances on trade agreements with the US, with a significant portion of the public viewing these agreements unfavorably [5][6] Reform Needs - There is a growing call for reform within the EU to address the fragmentation and inefficiency in decision-making processes, particularly the need to shift from unanimous voting to qualified majority voting in certain areas [10][11] - The rise of populist parties and political fragmentation has weakened traditional party structures, making it increasingly difficult for the EU to reach consensus on critical issues [8][9] - The EU's ability to adapt to changing political landscapes is seen as crucial for its future success, with suggestions for more flexible coalitions among member states to achieve specific policy goals [11][12]