Group 1 - As of June 2023, China's banking sector total assets reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world; stock and bond market sizes rank second globally; foreign exchange reserves have maintained the world's top position for 20 consecutive years [2] - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has achieved significant milestones in financial reform, enhancing the financial governance system and modernizing governance capabilities [2] - The financial service quality, efficiency, and inclusiveness have significantly improved, with a comprehensive financial institution, market, and product system in place [2] Group 2 - The PBOC aims to build a robust central banking system as part of the modern financial system, focusing on a dual-pillar framework of monetary policy and macro-prudential policy to achieve currency stability and financial stability [3] - A scientific and stable monetary policy system will be constructed, optimizing the monetary policy framework and enhancing the use of price-based regulatory tools [3] - The PBOC will deepen financial openness and promote the internationalization of the yuan, while actively participating in global economic governance [3] Group 3 - The current monetary policy stance in China is supportive, with a moderately accommodative approach to create a favorable environment for economic recovery and financial market stability [4] - The PBOC will utilize various monetary policy tools to ensure ample liquidity and support consumption and effective investment [4] Group 4 - The PBOC is focused on preventing financial risks while supporting the real economy, with overall financial risks being manageable during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [5] - Significant reductions in the number of financing platforms and financial debt levels have been achieved, with over 60% decrease in financing platforms and over 50% decrease in financial debt scale compared to early 2023 [5] - The PBOC has optimized policies related to real estate financing, reducing interest expenses for over 50 million households by approximately 300 billion yuan annually [5] Group 5 - The PBOC has maintained stability in the financial markets, with the foreign exchange market showing basic stability in the RMB exchange rate and low bond default rates [6] - The PBOC is exploring monetary policy tools to stabilize the capital market and has created mechanisms to support long-term capital market stability [6] Group 6 - Building a strong financial nation requires long-term efforts, and the PBOC will continue to implement central government decisions to contribute more to the modernization of China [7]
潘功胜：中国货币政策坚持以我为主 兼顾内外均衡
Jin Rong Shi Bao·2025-09-23 02:01