脑机接口发展进入加速期，人才建设能否跟上？

Core Insights - China's brain science research is transitioning from "catching up" to "keeping pace" and "leading," but faces challenges such as a shortage of high-end research talent and insufficient support for young researchers [1][2] Group 1: Talent Shortage - There is a significant shortage of high-end research talent in the brain-machine interface (BMI) field, which is hindering breakthroughs in the discipline [2] - The founder of Brain Tiger Technology emphasizes that the growth of talent is crucial for the future of the industry, advocating for a synergy between basic research and industrial application [2] Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The Chinese government has issued opinions to promote innovation in the BMI industry, focusing on strengthening talent cultivation in relevant disciplines and encouraging collaboration between enterprises and educational institutions [2] - Fudan University's Brain Science Research Institute is actively involved in developing new technologies, such as nano-wire artificial photoreceptors, to restore vision for blind patients [3] Group 3: Interdisciplinary Talent Requirements - The talent gap in the BMI field is primarily in core research and development areas, including algorithms, hardware engineering, software systems, clinical applications, and data security [4] - Experts highlight the need for interdisciplinary talent who understand neuroscience, engineering, and algorithms, as the knowledge requirements are extensive [4][5] Group 4: Educational Models - Hainan University is implementing a cross-disciplinary talent cultivation plan that aligns with the needs of the BMI industry, focusing on integrating various fields such as biomedical engineering [5] - Innovative training models, such as academic mentorship and personalized development plans, are being adopted to enhance students' practical and innovative capabilities [5]