Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen·2025-09-23 16:03Core Insights - The competition in the weight loss drug market is intensifying, particularly between Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk, with both companies releasing significant clinical trial data for their GLP-1 receptor agonists [1][2][3] Group 1: Clinical Trial Results - Eli Lilly's Orforglipron showed an average weight loss of 12.4 kg (12.4%) in the highest dose group after 72 weeks [1] - Novo Nordisk's oral semaglutide (25 mg) demonstrated a 16.6% average weight loss after 64 weeks in a study involving 307 patients, compared to 2.7% in the placebo group [2][3] - In the same study, over one-third (34.4%) of patients on oral semaglutide achieved a weight loss of 20% or more, while only 2.9% in the placebo group reached this threshold [2] Group 2: Regulatory and Market Developments - Novo Nordisk plans to submit a new drug application for oral semaglutide to the FDA by the end of the year, with production facilities already expanded [3] - Eli Lilly anticipates submitting a global regulatory application for Orforglipron by the end of 2025 [4] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Acquisitions - The market for weight loss drugs is seeing a narrowing of business development expectations as more products enter the market [5] - Pfizer announced a $7.3 billion acquisition of Metsera, a company focused on weight loss drug development, indicating a shift in MNCs' acquisition strategies towards companies with innovative technology platforms [6]