Core Insights - The demand for unmanned delivery is increasing due to rising labor costs, with last-mile delivery costs exceeding 30% of total logistics costs [1][2] - Government policies are facilitating the commercialization of unmanned vehicles, with over half of China's districts supporting their road usage by September 2025 [2][8] - The cost of unmanned vehicles is rapidly decreasing, making them more accessible for large-scale applications [3][4] Industry Acceleration - National policies have been introduced to support unmanned logistics vehicles, including the "Notice on Conducting Pilot Work for Intelligent Connected Vehicles" [2] - As of September 2025, over 1,900 out of 3,600 districts in China have allowed unmanned vehicles on the road, indicating a significant expansion of policy support [2] - The increasing demand for timely delivery in sectors like pharmaceuticals is driving the need for unmanned delivery solutions [2][7] Cost Reduction and Commercialization - The price of unmanned vehicles has dropped significantly, with some models now available for under 20,000 yuan, compared to over 1 million yuan in 2018 [3][4] - The supply chain for unmanned vehicles is becoming more cost-effective, with components like lidar and cameras seeing substantial price reductions [3] - The reduction in delivery costs is paving the way for broader commercialization of unmanned vehicles [4][8] Strategic Moves by Listed Companies - Companies like Desay SV and Youjia Innovation are entering the unmanned logistics market with differentiated strategies [4][5] - Desay SV launched its "Chuanxing Zhiyuan" brand, focusing on low-speed unmanned vehicles with innovative features [4] - Youjia Innovation's "Xiaozhu Unmanned Vehicle" is designed for logistics scenarios, leveraging data from previous operations for optimization [5][6] Commercial Success Stories - Partnerships between companies like Zhongying Pharmaceutical Group and Cainiao have demonstrated the effectiveness of unmanned delivery, achieving a 50% reduction in delivery costs and a 70% increase in efficiency [7] - In the express delivery sector, unmanned vehicles have reduced costs by 70%, with per-package costs dropping to 0.1 yuan [7] - By September 2025, Cainiao's unmanned vehicles are expected to cover 25 provinces and over 1,900 districts in China [7] Challenges and Future Outlook - The unmanned vehicle industry faces challenges related to system integration and balancing costs, performance, and cycles [8] - Low-speed unmanned vehicles can address last-mile delivery issues while also enhancing autonomous driving algorithms through data feedback [8] - The logistics unmanned vehicle market has the potential to replace 4.44 million commercial vehicles annually, with a corresponding market size of 207.1 billion yuan [8]
物流无人车商业化提速 多方合力破解运输降本“最后一公里”
Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-09-23 18:13