“于毫厘之间较真、在法规之内求真”——走进共和国统计事业发源地

Core Viewpoint - The event emphasizes the importance of integrity and legality in statistical work, showcasing the dedication of statisticians to ensure accurate and truthful data [1][6][8] Group 1: Historical Context - The first national statistical agency in the Republic of China, the Chinese Soviet Republic Statistical Bureau, was established in 1933 in Ruijin, Jiangxi [1] - Early statisticians faced challenging conditions, including enemy bombings and resource shortages, highlighting their commitment to accurate data collection [2] Group 2: Modern Statistical Practices - New technologies such as high-resolution remote sensing and drones are being integrated into statistical work to enhance data collection processes [3] - Current major surveys include a 1% population sample survey and the fourth national agricultural census, which aim to provide valuable insights for public policy [3][7] Group 3: Agricultural Census Significance - The upcoming agricultural census is likened to a "comprehensive physical examination" for agriculture, aiming to assess various aspects of rural development [4] - Farmers have reported benefits from previous agricultural censuses, such as improved agricultural structure and increased income through new opportunities [5] Group 4: Data Quality and Legal Framework - Ensuring data quality is described as the lifeline of statistical work, with measures in place for data verification and quality control [7] - The statistical authority is committed to advancing legal frameworks in statistics, focusing on lawful practices and accountability to maintain data integrity [8]