数读“十四五”答卷｜历史性突破、世界规模最大！一组数据读懂加快建设“教育强国”进展成效！

Core Insights - The press conference highlighted the progress made in building a strong education system during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing significant reforms and achievements in higher education and vocational training [1]. Group 1: Higher Education Achievements - Over 5.5 million talents have been supplied to society through higher education during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4]. - The adjustment ratio of academic disciplines and professional points has exceeded 20%, marking a historic breakthrough in the restriction of degree conferral solely based on thesis [9][13]. - "Double First-Class" universities have contributed to over 50% of the country's master's degree graduates and 80% of doctoral graduates, fulfilling over 90% of national high-level talent training tasks [16][17]. Group 2: Vocational Education Developments - Vocational education has provided 70% of the modern industry's newly added high-quality skilled talents [5][6]. - China has established the world's largest vocational education system, with 9,302 secondary vocational schools, 1,560 higher vocational schools, and 87 vocational undergraduate institutions, serving a total of 34 million students [25]. Group 3: Digital Education Initiatives - A comprehensive digital education platform has been built, covering over 200 regions and serving more than 170 million learners, making it the largest and highest quality smart education platform globally [22]. Group 4: Early Childhood Education Expansion - By the end of 2024, the gross enrollment rate for preschool education is expected to reach 92%, with 91.6% of children attending inclusive kindergartens [28].