四十载博士后制度上海实践 九层之台赋能“无限可能” 集结科研生力军 成为创新强引擎

Core Insights - The event "Postdoctoral Maker Development Program - Innovation Night" in Shanghai highlights the collaboration and innovation among postdoctoral researchers from various universities and research institutions [1] - This year marks the 40th anniversary of the postdoctoral system in China, with Shanghai being one of the first cities to implement it, having trained over 30,000 postdoctoral researchers [1][2] - Shanghai has established a robust framework for postdoctoral research, including 456 research stations across various fields such as integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence [4][6] Group 1 - The postdoctoral system in China was officially established in 1985, with Shanghai being the first to implement it [2] - Shanghai has created numerous "firsts" in the history of the postdoctoral system, including the first postdoctoral research stations and the first enterprise postdoctoral research station [4] - The postdoctoral program in Shanghai has become a vital force in building a high-level talent pool and promoting deep integration of industry, academia, and research [4][6] Group 2 - The postdoctoral system is viewed as a process rather than a degree, serving as a bridge for doctoral graduates to become independent researchers and leaders in technology [6] - Shanghai's postdoctoral research stations cover all disciplines except military science, fostering a large number of high-level innovative talents [6][8] - The "Super Postdoctoral" incentive program in Shanghai provides financial support and policy assistance for postdoctoral innovation and entrepreneurship [6][8] Group 3 - In 2024, Shanghai will launch international cooperation projects for postdoctoral researchers, focusing on key technologies in integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence [7] - The postdoctoral program encourages researchers to work in enterprises and engage in entrepreneurship, with successful examples emerging from competitions and innovation projects [8][9] - The city aims to create better conditions for young scientific talents to focus on research and contribute to national strategies and development [11]