Core Viewpoint - China maintains its status as the largest developing country, emphasizing its commitment to multilateral trade systems and global development initiatives [1][5][6] Group 1: China's Position in WTO - China joined the WTO as a developing member in 2001, entitled to special and differential treatment, which includes lower commitments and longer transition periods [3][4] - The WTO has 157 special and differential treatment clauses, with 9 applicable only to the least developed countries, indicating that not all developing members receive the same benefits [3] - China has historically received fewer special and differential treatments compared to other developing members, actively participating in negotiations and contributing to global trade liberalization [4][6] Group 2: Commitment to Multilateral Trade - In light of challenges to the multilateral trade system, China announced it will not seek new special and differential treatments in current and future WTO negotiations, reinforcing its support for multilateralism [5][6] - This decision is seen as a significant step towards promoting global trade cooperation and reforming the WTO to better address international economic challenges [6][7] - China's actions are intended to boost confidence in the multilateral trade system and signal its commitment to working collaboratively with other members [6][7] Group 3: Future Directions - China aims to deepen reforms and expand high-level openness while focusing on high-quality development, positioning itself as a leader in global trade discussions [1][6] - The country emphasizes the importance of addressing development issues within the WTO framework, aiming to bridge the gap between developed and developing nations [7][8] - Future efforts will include advocating for the inclusion of investment facilitation and e-commerce agreements in WTO regulations, as well as achieving development-oriented outcomes in upcoming ministerial meetings [8]
中国在WTO谈判中将不寻求新的特殊和差别待遇,商务部详解
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-09-24 03:25