Money market account vs. Treasury bill: Which option is best for your savings?

Core Insights - The article discusses the differences between money market accounts (MMAs) and Treasury bills (T-bills), highlighting their unique features and suitability for different savings purposes [1][2]. Money Market Accounts (MMAs) - An MMA is a bank account that combines features of checking and savings accounts, typically offering higher interest rates and easy access to funds [3]. - MMAs often come with checks and/or debit cards, and they are usually insured by the FDIC or NCUA [3]. - Withdrawals from MMAs are often limited each month, and they may have higher minimum balance requirements compared to standard savings accounts [4]. Treasury Bills (T-bills) - T-bills are short-term debt securities issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, functioning as a loan to the federal government with a guaranteed rate of return [4]. - Maturity options for T-bills range from four weeks to one year, with denominations starting at $100 [5]. - T-bills are considered low-risk investments as the U.S. government guarantees the full deposit and interest if held until maturity [6]. Comparison of MMAs and T-bills - The main distinction is that MMAs are bank accounts while T-bills are investments; however, some MMAs can offer competitive rates similar to T-bills [7]. - The national average MMA rate is 0.59%, but some top MMAs offer rates over 4% APY, whereas T-bill rates currently range from 3.61% for 52-week bills to 4.11% for 4-week bills [7][6]. Choosing Between MMAs and T-bills - An MMA is preferable for individuals needing quick access to funds or lacking an emergency savings fund, allowing for withdrawals without penalties [10]. - T-bills are better suited for those with an emergency fund, looking to earn interest on money not needed for several weeks to a year, and wanting to lock in a higher rate compared to MMAs [12][11].