美国H-1B签证费暴涨引发硅谷混乱

Group 1 - The new policy increases the H-1B visa application fee from several thousand dollars to $100,000, effective immediately, causing confusion among tech companies [1][2] - The H-1B visa allows U.S. companies to hire foreign professionals to fill domestic job vacancies, with an annual cap of 85,000 visas, heavily utilized by major tech firms like Microsoft, Amazon, Google, and Apple [2][3] - Analysts predict that the new fee could lead to an additional annual cost of $14 billion for U.S. tech companies, significantly impacting their operations [2] Group 2 - The policy is viewed as detrimental to U.S. innovation, with experts suggesting it opens opportunities for European countries to attract talent away from the U.S. [3] - The majority of H-1B visa holders are from India, and the new policy has already caused a spike in flight prices from India to the U.S., indicating immediate concerns among potential applicants [3][4] - The policy is expected to threaten India's $280 billion tech services industry, potentially affecting thousands of jobs and straining U.S.-India relations [4][5] Group 3 - Analysts suggest that the policy may stem from the U.S. government's current fiscal challenges and debt pressures, reflecting a broader trend of monetizing immigration processes [5]