2021-2024年平均每年发生矿山事故起数较“十三五”下降近三成

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the achievements in emergency management reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing a shift towards proactive prevention in mining safety management [1][2][3] Group 1: Mining Safety Achievements - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," the average annual number of mining accidents and fatalities has decreased by 29.7% and 29.1%, respectively, compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] - A comprehensive survey of hidden disaster factors in mining has been initiated, with 7,081 mining sites surveyed across 22 provinces, leading to the establishment of an information management system [1] Group 2: Disaster Prevention and Risk Management - The focus on proactive disaster management includes the establishment of a technical support mechanism and the publication of key prevention points for various disaster types [2] - A risk monitoring and early warning network has been created, integrating data from all operational coal mines and tailings ponds, enhancing the ability to identify and manage safety risks [2] Group 3: Hazard Rectification and Emergency Response - A dynamic inspection and rectification system for major accident hazards has been implemented, including a database and mechanisms for self-inspection, tracking, and reporting [3] - The approach to emergency response has shifted from post-incident rescue to comprehensive management, with enhanced training and reporting systems for mining operations [3]