我国电气化率已经高于欧美主要发达经济体

Core Insights - The "China Electrification Annual Development Report 2025" indicates that China's electrification rate is projected to reach approximately 28.8% in 2024, an increase of 0.9 percentage points from the previous year, surpassing that of major developed economies in Europe and the US [1][2] Regional Electrification Rates - Electrification rates by region in China for 2024 are as follows: Eastern region at about 31.6%, Central region at 27.5%, Western region at 29.3%, and Northeast region at 16.8%, with respective increases of 1.0, 1.1, 0.9, and 0.4 percentage points from the previous year [1] - Specific economic zones show varied electrification rates: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei at 21.4%, Yangtze River Delta at 34.1%, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area at 41.7%, and Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle at 29.5%, with increases of 0.4, 0.9, 0.9, and 1.6 percentage points respectively [1] Industrial Electrification Rates - The industrial sector's electrification rate is expected to reach approximately 27.7% in 2024, up by 0.6 percentage points year-on-year, with high-energy-consuming industries at about 18.4% and high-tech and equipment manufacturing at 64.7% [2] - The construction sector's electrification rate is projected to grow to about 55.3%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points, while the wholesale, retail, accommodation, and catering industries will see a rate of 61.8%, up by 1.1 percentage points [2] Low-Carbon Electrification Development - The report anticipates that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the annual increase in wind and solar power generation capacity will exceed 200 million kilowatts, significantly supporting the improvement of electrification levels [3] - Low-carbon electrification is expected to contribute over 80% to the growth of the national electrification rate [3]