李在明联大演讲：将切断韩朝间“军事紧张和敌对行为的恶性循环”

Group 1 - South Korean President Lee Jae-myung announced plans to cut unnecessary military tensions and hostile actions with North Korea during his speech at the 80th United Nations General Assembly [1][2] - Lee emphasized the urgency of restoring mutual trust and respect between the two Koreas, stating that South Korea respects the North's system and does not seek any form of absorption or hostile activities [2][4] - The South Korean government aims to end the era of hostility and confrontation on the Korean Peninsula through comprehensive dialogue focused on communication, normalization of relations, and denuclearization [2][4] Group 2 - Lee's vision for resolving the North Korean nuclear issue is based on a phased approach, acknowledging that denuclearization cannot be achieved in the short term [4] - The current South Korean administration's stance towards North Korea marks a significant shift from the previous government, which had taken a more hardline approach, including the suspension of the 2018 military agreement [4] - Since taking office, Lee has initiated changes in policy, such as dismantling loudspeakers used for broadcasting to North Korea and expressing respect for the North's current regime [4] Group 3 - North Korean leader Kim Jong-un reiterated that North Korea will not abandon its nuclear weapons and has no intention of engaging in face-to-face talks with South Korea [6][8] - Kim stated that while the new South Korean and U.S. administrations show openness to dialogue, their fundamental goal of undermining North Korea's strength remains unchanged [6][8] - Kim expressed a willingness to communicate with the U.S. if it abandons its insistence on denuclearization and recognizes the reality of peaceful coexistence [8]