商务部：中方已向WTO提交中国关于特殊和差别待遇问题的立场文件

Core Viewpoint - China, as the largest developing country, asserts its right to special and differential treatment in the WTO while committing not to seek new special treatment in current and future negotiations, aiming to promote WTO reform and support global development initiatives [1][5]. Group 1: China's Position in WTO - China's submission to the WTO emphasizes its status as the largest developing country entitled to special treatment, while also highlighting the negative impact of unilateral tariffs imposed by certain countries on the multilateral trade system [1][4]. - The Chinese government has historically accepted fewer special and differential treatments compared to other developing members, demonstrating a commitment to multilateral trade [4]. Group 2: International Response - The international community has responded positively to China's announcement, with WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala praising China's commitment to a more balanced and fair global trade system [3][6]. - Experts believe that China's decision to forgo new special treatment will facilitate trade negotiations and counteract unfounded criticisms regarding its developing country status [6][7]. Group 3: China's Ongoing Commitment - China maintains its identity as a developing country and continues to support the multilateral trading system, emphasizing its role in global economic governance and cooperation with other developing nations [5][6]. - The country has implemented zero tariffs on all products from least developed countries and is actively pursuing economic partnership agreements to enhance trade relations [5].