Core Insights - The Dou Shan site in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province reveals a city site from the Majiabang culture period, dating back approximately 6000 years, marking the first discovery of such a site in the lower Yangtze River region [1][3] - The site covers an area of about 250,000 square meters and contains significant archaeological remains from both the Majiabang and Songze cultures, indicating a large and densely populated prehistoric settlement [1][2] Archaeological Findings - The excavation has uncovered inner and outer walls along with three moats, with the overall layout of the city being rounded square [2] - The inner wall, which is well-preserved, stands over 1 meter high, constructed primarily from pure yellow earth and reinforced with large stones [2] - Artifacts found in the moats include typical Majiabang culture pottery, such as pots and tripods, primarily made of sand-tempered red clay [2] Cultural Significance - The Dou Shan site is considered one of the earliest prehistoric city sites in China, providing crucial insights into the origins of Chinese civilization [3] - The site also revealed over 140 high-status tombs from the Songze culture, with grave goods including jade and stone artifacts, indicating a high level of social stratification [2][3]
江苏无锡发现马家浜文化时期城址 系我国最早史前城址之一
Xin Hua She·2025-09-25 08:59