【环球财经】H-1B签证费暴涨 美国企业为何有喜有忧

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration's significant increase in H-1B visa fees has created a divide in the tech industry, benefiting large companies while posing challenges for startups and outsourcing firms [1][4]. Group 1: Impact on Large Companies - Large companies, such as Amazon, Google, and Microsoft, generally welcome the new H-1B visa fee structure, believing it will make it easier to secure high-skilled talent [2][3]. - The fee for H-1B visa applications has been raised from several thousand dollars to $100,000, aimed at ensuring that only high-skilled, irreplaceable talent is brought into the U.S. [2]. Group 2: Challenges for Startups and Outsourcing Firms - Startups and outsourcing companies express significant concern over the new fee, as the $100,000 cost could be a "fatal blow" to their ability to hire foreign employees [4]. - Many startups report an increase in anxiety among clients regarding the inability to afford the new visa fees, leading to fears of losing international talent [4]. Group 3: Expert Opinions on Negative Impacts - Analysts warn that the high H-1B visa fees may lead to talent drain and hinder technological innovation in the U.S. [5][6]. - There is a concern that investors may lose interest in U.S. startups, opting to invest in markets like the UK and Canada instead, which could increase funding difficulties for American startups [5][6].