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中国商务部对六家美企采取措施:3家被列入不可靠实体清单,3家被列入出口管制管控名单

Core Points - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has taken measures against six U.S. companies, indicating a more targeted approach in sanctions to protect national interests [1][2] - Three companies, Saroniq Technology, Alcon, and International Ocean Engineering, have been added to the unreliable entity list, prohibiting them from engaging in import and export activities related to China [1][2] - Three other companies, Huntington Ingalls Industries, Flat Earth Management, and Global Dimensions, have been placed on the export control list, banning the export of dual-use items to them [1][2] Summary by Category Unreliable Entity List - Saroniq Technology, Alcon, and International Ocean Engineering have been sanctioned for engaging in military technology cooperation with Taiwan, which China views as a serious threat to its sovereignty and security [2][3] - These companies are prohibited from conducting any import or export activities with China and from making new investments within the country [1][2] Export Control List - Huntington Ingalls Industries, Flat Earth Management, and Global Dimensions are now subject to export controls, specifically prohibiting the export of dual-use items, which may include critical materials like rare earth elements [2][3] - The measures are part of China's efforts to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations regarding non-proliferation [1][2] Context and Implications - The sanctions reflect China's response to increased U.S. arms sales to Taiwan, which have shifted from defensive to offensive capabilities, raising concerns over national sovereignty [3] - The sanctions aim to diminish the profitability and research funding of the targeted companies by restricting their access to the large Chinese market [3]