人社部部长答一财：全力扩大就业容量

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of employment as a fundamental aspect of people's livelihoods, highlighting the challenges and strategies for achieving high-quality and sufficient employment during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Group 1: Employment Policies and Strategies - The government has established a comprehensive employment priority policy system, integrating fiscal incentives, tax reductions, and financial support to stabilize employment as a macroeconomic priority [4][5]. - An average of 1 trillion yuan is allocated annually for employment subsidies during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with an average balance of 300 billion yuan in entrepreneurial guarantee loans [4][5]. - The government aims to enhance employment quality and capacity through improved planning, policy refinement, service training, and rights protection [2][4]. Group 2: New Employment Growth Points - The development of new productive forces and the optimization of industrial structure have created new employment growth points, supported by various initiatives such as advanced manufacturing and the promotion of small and medium-sized enterprises [4][5]. - The government has implemented actions to boost employment in emerging industries and support the growth of the private economy, leading to the creation of more high-quality job opportunities [4][5]. Group 3: Targeted Support for Key Groups - The government focuses on stabilizing employment for key demographics, including over 10 million college graduates annually and nearly 300 million migrant workers, through targeted policies and expanded employment channels [5][6]. - Efforts include enhancing labor cooperation between regions and promoting job opportunities for migrant workers, contributing to poverty alleviation and employment stability [5][6]. Group 4: Employment Services and Infrastructure - A comprehensive public employment service system has been established, featuring a five-tier service network and nearly 9,000 gig markets to improve resource accessibility [5][6]. - The government promotes digital services and maintains a unified employment information resource database, facilitating nearly 100 million employment service interactions annually [5][6]. Group 5: Entrepreneurship and Innovation - The government fosters an entrepreneurial environment through training, services, and incubation, promoting various models that link technology, industry, and skills to entrepreneurship [6]. - An average of over 10 million new business entities are established each year during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, reflecting a vibrant entrepreneurial landscape [6].