拼爹之外又拼妈，帮子女带娃的“老漂”们有哪些困境

Core Insights - The article discusses the phenomenon of "old drifting" where elderly individuals, referred to as "silver ferry people," move to cities to assist their families, particularly in childcare and household tasks [1][4] - The research conducted by Chen Hui highlights the significant yet often overlooked role of these elderly individuals in modern family dynamics and urbanization in China [1][4] Group 1: The Role of Elderly in Family Support - Many elderly individuals provide crucial support to dual-income families, especially young women, by taking on household responsibilities such as cooking, cleaning, and childcare [1][4] - The term "old drifting" reflects a shift in family structures and the increasing reliance on elderly family members for domestic support [1][4] Group 2: Complex Family Dynamics - Chen Hui's research reveals that relationships between mothers and daughters can be as challenging as those between mothers-in-law and daughters-in-law, often due to differing expectations and boundaries [5][6] - The study indicates that the emotional dynamics within families can lead to tensions, particularly when elderly family members feel like they are in a subordinate role [5][6] Group 3: Changing Parenting Trends - The article notes a trend towards "fine parenting," where families invest significantly in child-rearing, leading to increased demands on elderly family members for support [7] - The challenges faced by dual-income families in managing childcare and household duties highlight the systemic issues within urban family life [7][6] Group 4: Broader Implications - Chen Hui emphasizes that the "old drifting" phenomenon is indicative of broader changes in family life and societal expectations in China, urging a reevaluation of roles within family structures [6][7] - The book "Silver Ferry People" aims to present the emotional experiences of different family members, encouraging readers to reflect on their own roles and challenges in family life [7][9]