这个问题，激起了全球公愤！

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine has led to a humanitarian crisis, with over 65,000 lives lost in Gaza, nearly half of whom are women and children, prompting a global outcry for justice and recognition of Palestinian statehood [1][2] Group 1: International Response - 157 countries have recognized the State of Palestine, with only the United States among the five permanent members of the UN Security Council not doing so [2][4] - The recent wave of recognition from Western countries is seen as a response to historical injustices faced by Palestinians and a reaction against Israel's aggressive military actions [2][5] - The recognition trend reflects a shift in public sentiment, particularly among younger generations who increasingly sympathize with Palestinian rights [5] Group 2: Historical Context - The historical backdrop of the conflict includes the establishment of Israel in 1948, which led to significant territorial losses for Palestinians and the creation of the Palestinian refugee crisis [3][4] - The "two-state solution" has been proposed as the only viable resolution to the conflict, aiming for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state alongside Israel [6] Group 3: Current Situation - The ongoing violence and humanitarian crisis in Gaza have intensified global calls for action, with many countries feeling compelled to recognize Palestinian statehood [4][5] - Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu's firm stance against the establishment of a Palestinian state is driven by security concerns and domestic political pressures [5][6] - The international community largely agrees that the resolution of the Palestinian issue is essential for achieving lasting peace in the Middle East [6]