摩尔线程科创板IPO过会，冲刺“国产GPU第一股”

Core Viewpoint - Moer Thread has successfully passed the IPO review meeting and is expected to become the first domestic GPU stock, with the entire process taking less than three months from application to approval [1][3]. Group 1: IPO Process and Market Reaction - Following the IPO approval, Moer Thread needs to submit registration to the China Securities Regulatory Commission and obtain approval for the IPO registration [3]. - The A-share market has seen the emergence of "Moer Thread concept stocks," with over ten listed companies disclosing investments or business collaborations with Moer Thread, leading to significant stock price increases [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Moer Thread achieved revenue of 702 million yuan, surpassing the total revenue of 438 million yuan for the entire year of 2024, attributed to increased demand for large model training, inference deployment, and GPU cloud services [4]. - The net loss for the first half of 2025 was 271 million yuan, a decrease of 56.02% year-on-year and 69.07% quarter-on-quarter, with cumulative net losses from 2022 to 2024 totaling approximately 5 billion yuan, showing a trend of decreasing losses [4]. - Moer Thread anticipates achieving consolidated profitability by 2027, with government subsidies contributing to the expected profits [4]. Group 3: Product Lines and Market Position - Moer Thread focuses on full-function GPU development, with product lines categorized into AI computing, graphics acceleration, and intelligent SoC for edge computing [5]. - The company has launched four generations of chips since its establishment in October 2020, with a shift towards AI computing products starting from the "Quyuan" chip in 2023 [5]. - The latest "Pinghu" architecture chip S5000 supports FP8 precision and has a memory bandwidth of 800 GB/s, compared to NVIDIA's H20 chip with 900 GB/s bandwidth [5]. Group 4: AI Computing and Graphics Acceleration Products - AI computing products accounted for 94.85% of revenue in the first half of 2025, up from 77.63% in 2024, with significant sales of AI computing clusters [6]. - The company is negotiating projects worth over 1.7 billion yuan in the AI computing sector, primarily focused on the Pinghu series [6]. - In contrast, the graphics acceleration products are facing challenges, with revenue share dropping to 4.68% in the first half of 2025 from 22.06% in 2024, as the first two generations of graphics GPUs reach the end of their lifecycle [7]. Group 5: Competitive Landscape - Moer Thread faces intense competition in the domestic AI chip market, with NVIDIA, Huawei HiSilicon, and AMD holding market shares of 54.4%, 21.4%, and 15.3% respectively, while Moer Thread's share is below 1% [8]. - The company is experiencing homogenization in the mid-to-low-end market due to increased competition from both domestic and international players, making it difficult to quickly increase market share [9]. - Moer Thread has been placed on the U.S. "Entity List," which has disrupted its supply chain and limited access to advanced manufacturing processes and key components, impacting its production and R&D capabilities [9].