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我国宣布2035年国家自主贡献 开启应对气候变化新征程
Xin Hua She·2025-09-26 17:25

Core Viewpoint - China has announced a new round of national contributions to climate change, marking a significant shift towards absolute reduction targets for greenhouse gas emissions across the entire economy, which will contribute positively to the long-term goals of the Paris Agreement [1][2][6]. Group 1: National Contribution Goals - The new 2035 national contribution target includes a reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 7%-10% from peak levels, representing a major transition from intensity control to total volume control [2][3]. - The "1+3+3" framework combines qualitative and quantitative targets, with three new qualitative indicators introduced, including the development of a carbon trading market and the establishment of a climate-adaptive society [2][3]. Group 2: Climate Adaptation and Resilience - By 2035, China aims to establish a climate-adaptive society, enhancing monitoring and risk management capabilities related to climate change [4]. - The construction of a climate-adaptive society is seen as essential for ensuring public safety and promoting harmony between humans and nature, providing a model for global responses to climate risks [4]. Group 3: Global Climate Governance - The announcement is expected to boost international confidence in climate governance and strengthen global cooperation in addressing climate change [6][7]. - Achieving these new targets will require a favorable international environment, emphasizing the need for fair cooperation and reliable supply chains among nations [7].