UK banks press on with tokenised deposits after BoE stablecoin warning

Core Viewpoint - Britain's largest banks are advancing plans to launch tokenised versions of customer deposits in 2024, following the Bank of England Governor's emphasis on prioritising this technology over stablecoins [1][3]. Group 1: Tokenisation and Pilot Programs - Tokenisation refers to creating digital representations of assets like deposits, which proponents argue can enhance transaction speed, cost-effectiveness, and security [1]. - Banks including HSBC, NatWest, and Lloyds have initiated a pilot program using tokenised deposits for payments in online marketplaces [2]. - The pilot, which also involves Barclays, Nationwide, and Santander, is set to run until mid-2026 and will explore applications in remortgaging and digital asset settlement [7]. Group 2: Regulatory Environment and Market Dynamics - The Bank of England has allowed banks to experiment with tokenised deposits under existing regulations, while the Financial Conduct Authority is not expected to finalize stablecoin regulations until the end of 2026 [5]. - The Bank of England Governor has expressed skepticism about stablecoins, suggesting they could undermine financial stability and take money out of the banking system [4][5]. - A senior UK banking official noted that while tokenised deposits may lack the brand recognition of stablecoins, they represent a significant technological advancement [5]. Group 3: Future Potential and Demand - HSBC's head of global payments solutions indicated that the new pilot addresses previous limitations of tokenised deposits, particularly their inability to interact between financial institutions, and highlighted strong client demand for cross-border transaction capabilities [6]. - The pilot is currently focused on domestic use cases but shows promise for international applications [6].