加快创新融合发展 新质生产力加速培育壮大

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of new quality productivity driven by technological innovation, aiming to break away from traditional economic growth models and enhance the quality and efficiency of production [1][2]. Group 1: Technological Innovation and Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has prioritized innovation as a core element of modernization, with a focus on self-reliance in technology as a strategic support for national development [2]. - Investment in basic research has increased, with a significant rise in funding allocation, leading to a nearly 50% growth in R&D expenditure by 2024 compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching an increase of 1.2 trillion yuan [2]. - China has the largest R&D workforce globally, with 26 of the world's top 100 technology innovation clusters, and over 460,000 high-tech enterprises [2]. Group 2: Industrial Innovation and Integration - The integration of technological and industrial innovation is crucial for achieving high-level self-reliance in technology and cultivating new quality productivity [3]. - China has established 33 national manufacturing innovation centers and has made significant progress in overcoming bottlenecks from basic research to industrial application, with nearly 700 key common technologies developed [3]. - The national integrated technology market is accelerating, with a projected technology contract transaction volume of 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024 [3]. Group 3: Artificial Intelligence and New Industries - The artificial intelligence sector is rapidly growing, with significant advancements in AI applications across various industries, leading to the emergence of new business models and growth engines [4][5]. - The scale of China's intelligent manufacturing equipment industry is expected to reach 5.5 trillion yuan, accounting for approximately 30% of the global market share [6]. - AI technologies are being widely applied in industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and education, driving productivity improvements of over 25% in key sectors [5][6]. Group 4: Regional Development Strategies - Different regions in China are leveraging their unique resources to cultivate new quality productivity, with Beijing focusing on AI and quantum information, while Zhejiang emphasizes education and talent [7]. - The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is developing an AI and smart equipment innovation corridor, while the Yangtze River Delta is concentrating on high-end industrial chains [7]. - The Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle is enhancing collaboration between computing power and clean energy to establish a high-tech industrial growth pole in the western region [7]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The development of new quality productivity in the "15th Five-Year Plan" period is expected to feature comprehensive allocation of innovative factors, rapid growth of emerging industries, and deep transformation of traditional industries [8]. - Recommendations include increasing investment in innovative factors, enhancing basic scientific research capabilities, and improving the institutional framework to facilitate the emergence of new quality productivity [8].