各项民生事业取得长足发展 截至8月底城镇新增就业超额完成5500万人的目标任务

Employment and Social Security - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the employment situation in China has remained generally stable, with a cumulative urban new employment of 59.21 million by the end of August this year, exceeding the target of 55 million [1] - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the past four years was 5.3%, lower than the expected control target of 5.5% [1] - The social security system has been significantly improved, with the number of basic pension insurance participants reaching 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The total scale of three social insurance funds reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative balance of 9.81 trillion yuan, indicating a stable increase in fund support capacity [2] Policy and Financial Support - A systematic policy framework has been established, including fiscal incentives, tax reductions, and financial support, with an average annual entrepreneurial guarantee loan balance of 300 billion yuan and an average annual employment subsidy expenditure exceeding 100 billion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The basic pension insurance fund's investment operation scale has reached 2.6 trillion yuan, doubling since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with an average annual investment return rate of 5.15% over the past eight years [2] Talent Development - To transform the demographic dividend into a talent dividend, a gradual delay in the statutory retirement age policy is being implemented, alongside deepening reforms in talent development mechanisms [3] - Over the past five years, 9.2 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training, and 72 new occupations have been released, with 328 national occupational standards established [3] - The total number of professional technical talents has exceeded 80 million, with over 22 million skilled workers, including more than 7.2 million high-skilled talents, providing strong support for high-level technological self-reliance and the construction of a modern industrial system [3]