我国前8个月交通运输主要指标保持平稳增长

Core Insights - The transportation sector in China has shown stable growth in key indicators during the first eight months of the year, including freight volume, port cargo throughput, and inter-regional passenger flow [1][2]. Group 1: Freight Volume and Cargo Throughput - The total operating freight volume reached 38.06 billion tons, marking a year-on-year increase of 3.8%. The growth rates for different modes of transport were 2.6% for rail, 3.9% for road, 3.8% for waterway, and 14.5% for civil aviation [1]. - Port cargo throughput amounted to 12.03 billion tons, with a year-on-year growth of 4.4%. Domestic and foreign trade throughput increased by 5.2% and 2.7%, respectively. Container throughput reached 23 million TEUs, up 6.3%, with domestic and foreign trade container throughput growing by 3.2% and 8.4% [1][2]. Group 2: Inter-Regional Passenger Flow - The total inter-regional passenger flow reached 45.55 billion trips, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.6%. The growth in passenger volume was 6.7% for rail and 5.3% for civil aviation, while road passenger flow increased by 3.4% [2]. Group 3: Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment in transportation reached 2.26 trillion yuan, with rail investment at 504.1 billion yuan, road investment at 1.5412 trillion yuan, waterway investment at 143.3 billion yuan, and civil aviation investment at 70.7 billion yuan. Notably, road investment included 807 billion yuan for expressways, 373 billion yuan for national and provincial roads, and 238.2 billion yuan for rural roads [2]. Group 4: Major Projects and Future Plans - The progress of major projects under the "14th Five-Year Plan" is on track, with significant projects like the Chengdu to Emei Mountain expressway and the Huaihe River to sea waterway accelerating construction. Key infrastructure such as the Beijing-Harbin expressway in Liaoning and the Dongjiaokou port project in Qingdao have been completed [2][3]. - The Ministry of Transport will focus on completing the "14th Five-Year Plan" and preparing for the "15th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the transformation of planning into actionable construction plans to promote high-quality economic development [3].