刘晓春谈科技与金融：科技要对接真需求，谨防被“割韭菜”

Group 1 - The 2025 Qingdao Venture Capital Conference highlighted the trend of technology investment, particularly in artificial intelligence, which is attracting a significant portion of investment funds while other sectors remain relatively quiet [1][4] - The "2025 Venture Capital Industry Annual White Paper" indicates a noticeable concentration of capital in the global venture capital market by mid-2025, with a shift in China's venture capital industry towards a new paradigm focused on hard technology innovation and "patient capital" [1][9] - Liu Xiaochun, Vice President of Shanghai New Finance Research Institute, emphasized the importance of technology addressing real needs and the necessity to guard against risks associated with technological investments [1][4] Group 2 - Liu Xiaochun discussed stablecoins, comparing them to traditional payment methods, and highlighted that their utility is limited to specific scenarios, particularly where traditional currency transactions are hindered [4][5] - He warned against the speculative nature of stablecoins and the potential for exploitation, citing a recent Ponzi scheme involving a stablecoin that resulted in significant financial losses for investors [5][8] - The trend of investing in hard technology is gaining momentum, with encouragement from the government for early, small, and long-term investments in this area, despite the challenges posed by technological barriers and rapid iterations [8][9] Group 3 - The ongoing U.S.-China tech competition is creating substantial market opportunities for domestic innovation and replacement in critical technology sectors, such as chip design and new energy vehicles [9] - Liu Xiaochun noted that technology requires financial backing for growth, and the integration of technology and finance is crucial for the success of tech enterprises [9] - While technology can enhance risk management in financial institutions, it also introduces new types of risks, necessitating a balanced approach to risk management that does not solely rely on technology [9]