中国贸促会：受美国反复调整关税政策影响，全球经贸摩擦再次升温

Core Insights - The global trade friction index reached 110 in July, indicating a high level of trade tensions influenced by the U.S. adjusting its tariff policies [1] - The monetary value of global trade friction measures increased by 6.6% year-on-year and 27.6% month-on-month [1] Country Analysis - Among 20 monitored countries and regions, the U.S., EU, and Brazil have the highest global trade friction indices, with the U.S. leading in the monetary value of trade friction measures for 13 consecutive months [1] Industry Analysis - The trade friction measures are concentrated in 13 major industries, with the electronics sector having the highest trade friction index [1] - Other affected industries include chemicals, transportation equipment, machinery, pharmaceuticals, light industry, and non-ferrous metals [1] Specific Measures - A total of 76 import and export tariff measures were reported across the 20 monitored countries and regions, along with 19 trade remedy investigations [1] - There were 134 notifications submitted to the WTO regarding technical barriers to trade (TBT) and sanitary and phytosanitary measures (SPS), 32 import and export restrictions, and 197 other restrictive measures [1] - The import and export tariff measures index is the highest among five categories of sub-indices, serving as a key bargaining chip in international trade negotiations [1]